参考文献： 第四章

⁸⁸ Human milk composition: nutrients and bioactive factors: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23178060

⁸⁹ Maternal and infant infections stimulate a rapid leukocyte response in breastmilk: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25505951

⁹⁰ Human milk oligosaccharides: every baby needs a sugar mama: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22513036

⁹¹ Principles for maintaining or increasing breast milk production: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22150998

⁹² Local control of mammary development and function: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9685189

⁹³ Yield and nutrient content of milk in eight women breast-feeding twins and one woman breast-feeding triplets: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3676208/

⁹⁴ Volume and frequency of breastfeedings and fat content of breast milk throughout the day: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16510619

⁹⁵ Influence of breastfeeding on maternal blood pressure at one month postpartum: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22870047

⁹⁶ Self-soothing behaviors with particular reference to oxytocin release induced by non-noxious sensory stimulation: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25628581

⁹⁷ Studies in human lactation: milk volumes in lactating women during the onset of lactation and full lactation: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3202087

⁹⁸ Comparative proteomics of human and macaque milk reveals species-specific nutrition during postnatal development: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25757574

⁹⁹ Human milk oligosaccharides and the preterm infant: a journey in sickness and in health: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28159206

¹⁰⁰ Breastmilk is a novel source of stem cells with multilineage differentiation potential: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22865647

¹⁰¹ MicroRNAs in breastmilk and the lactating breast: potential immunoprotectors and developmental regulators for the infant and the mother: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26529003

¹⁰² Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in human milk and brain growth during early infancy: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10709881

¹⁰³ Neuroendocrinology of the mother-child interaction: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18406738

¹⁰⁴ The effect of feeding method on sleep duration, maternal well-being, and postpartum depression: http://www.kathleenkendall-tackett.com/CLKendall-tackett_ppd_fatigue_bf.pdf

¹⁰⁵ Response of breasts to different stimulation patterns of an electric breast pump: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12744535

¹⁰⁶ Ultrasound imaging of milk ejection in the breast of lactating women: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14754950

¹⁰⁷ Comparison of the patterns of milk ejection during repeated breast expression sessions in women: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21770734

¹⁰⁸ Dynamics of milk removal during simultaneous breast expression in women: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22011129

¹⁰⁹ Milk ejection patterns: an intra- individual comparison of breastfeeding and pumping: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26223256

¹¹⁰ Increasing breast milk production for premature infants with a relaxation/imagery audiotape: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2642620

¹¹¹ Principles for maintaining or increasing breast milk production: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22150998

¹¹² Oxytocin effects in mothers and infants during breastfeeding: http://www.infantjournal.co.uk/pdf/inf_054_ers.pdf

¹¹³ Initiation and frequency of pumping and milk production in mothers of non-nursing preterm infants: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11847858

¹¹⁴ Volume and frequency of breastfeedings and fat content of breast milk throughout the day: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16510619

¹¹⁵ Measuring milk synthesis in breastfeeding mothers: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20433368

¹¹⁶ Simultaneous breast expression in breastfeeding women is more efficacious than sequential breast expression: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23039397

¹¹⁷ Combining hand techniques with electric pumping increases milk production in mothers of preterm infants: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19571815

¹¹⁸ Principles for maintaining or increasing breast milk production: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22150998

¹¹⁹ Infant sex predicts breast milk energy content: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19533619

¹²⁰ In poor families, mothers’ milk is richer for daughters than sons: a test of Trivers-Willard hypothesis in agropastoral settlements in Northern Kenya: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22623326

¹²¹ Long-term consequences of breastfeeding on cholesterol, obesity, systolic blood pressure and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26192560

¹²² Breast milk hormones and their protective effect on obesity: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20049153

¹²³ Ultrasound imaging of milk ejection in the breast of lactating women: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14754950

¹²⁴ Victoria & Albert Museum. Renaissance childbirth: http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/r/renaissance-childbirth/

¹²⁵ The Bride’s Book – A Perpetual Guide for the Montreal Bride (The Brandow Publishing Company, 1932): https://archive.org/details/McGillLibrary-rbsc_brides-book_tx158b751932rbdcook-16255

¹²⁶ Traditional postpartum practices and rituals: a qualitative systematic review: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19804024

¹²⁷ Peaceful Parent. Breastfeeding in Mongolia: http://www.drmomma.org/2009/07/breastfeeding-in-land-of-genghis-khan.html; Public Radio International. These are the best places to be a breastfeeding mother: https://www.pri.org/stories/2015-08-06/these-are-best-places-be-breastfeeding-mother

¹²⁸ Variation in zinc, calcium, and magnesium concentrations of human milk within a 24-hour period from 1 to 6 months of lactation: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3335969

¹²⁹ Diurnal variations in qualitative composition of breast milk in women with iron deficiency: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16671562